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  1. Female Reproductive System: Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    Nov 28, 2022 · The female reproductive system consists of internal and external organs. It creates hormones and is responsible for fertility, menstruation and sexual activity.

  2. Ovum (Egg Cell): Structure, Function & Fertilization

    Sep 9, 2024 · Overview What is an ovum? An ovum is the name for an egg cell. They’re the reproductive cells (or gametes) in females. Your ovaries produce ova (the plural name for ovum) and …

  3. Vagina: Anatomy, Function, Conditions & Care - Cleveland Clinic

    Apr 14, 2025 · Your vagina is an important part of both your internal and external reproductive anatomy. It’s a powerful passage that plays a role in sex, menstruation, conception and childbirth.

  4. Ovaries: Anatomy, Function, Location & Conditions

    Jul 11, 2025 · Ovaries play a big role in reproductive health. They make important hormones, help control your menstrual cycle and release an egg each month. Things like pelvic pain, unusual vaginal …

  5. Menstrual Cycle (Normal Menstruation): Overview & Phases

    Menstrual Cycle A menstrual cycle begins when you get your period or menstruate. This is when you shed the lining of your uterus. This cycle is part of your reproductive system and prepares your body …

  6. Male Reproductive System: Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    The male reproductive system consists of external and internal organs, including the penis and prostate. The system is responsible for sexual function and urination.

  7. Uterus: Anatomy, Function, Size, Position & Conditions

    What is a uterus? Your uterus is a pear-shaped organ in the reproductive system of females. It’s where a fertilized egg implants during pregnancy and where your baby develops until birth. It’s also …

  8. Müllerian Ducts: Anomalies, Anatomy & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    Jul 27, 2022 · Müllerian Ducts The Müllerian ducts are paired tubes that grow into female reproductive organs early in fetal development. The ducts form the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes and upper …

  9. Cervix: Anatomy, Function, Changes & Conditions

    Jun 15, 2022 · Your cervix is an important part of your reproductive anatomy. Your cervix is located inside your pelvic cavity, anywhere from 3 to 6 inches inside your vaginal canal.

  10. What Is a Gynecologist? What They Do & When To See One

    Feb 25, 2025 · A gynecologist is a doctor who cares for the health of the female reproductive system — like your breasts, vagina and uterus — from puberty through menopause.